Geometria Complessa e Geometria Differenziale
Geometria Complessa e Geometria Differenziale
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M. CorrĂȘa - A. Muniz

Holomorphic foliations of degree two and arbitrary dimension

created by bazzoni on 07 Feb 2024

[BibTeX]

preprint

Inserted: 7 feb 2024
Last Updated: 7 feb 2024

Year: 2022

ArXiv: 2207.12880 PDF

Abstract:

Let $\mathscr{F}$ be a holomorphic foliation of degree $2$ on $\mathbb{P}^n$ with dimension $k\geq 2$. We prove that either $\mathscr{F}$ is algebraically integrable, or $\mathscr{F}$ is the linear pull-back of a degree two foliation by curves on $\mathbb{P}^{n-k+1}$, or $\mathscr{F}$ has tangent sheaf $T\mathscr{F}\simeq \mathcal{O}_{\mathbb{P}^n}(1)^{k-2}\oplus (\mathfrak{g}\otimes \mathcal{O}_{\mathbb{P}^n})$, where $\mathfrak{g}\subset \mathfrak{sl}(n+1,\mathbb{C})$ and either $\mathfrak{g}$ is an abelian Lie algebra of dimension 2 or $\mathfrak{g}\simeq \mathfrak{aff}(\mathbb{C})$, or $\mathscr{F}$ is the pull-back by a dominant rational map $\rho: \mathbb{P}^n \dashrightarrow \mathbb{P}(1^{(n-k+1)},2)$ of a non-algebraic foliation by curves induced by a global vector field on $ \mathbb{P}(1^{(n-k+1)},2)$. In particular, the space of foliations of degree 2 and dimension $k\geq 2$ has exactly 4 distinct irreducible components parameterizing non-algebraically integrable foliations. As a byproduct, we describe the geometry of Poisson structures on $\mathbb{P}^n$ with generic rank two.

Tags: PRIN2022-GSFT

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